New U.S. visa fee sparks backlash over barriers to African travelers

A new U.S. policy introducing a non-waivable $250 “visa integrity fee” for nonimmigrant visa applicants — particularly from African nations — has drawn sharp criticism for raising barriers to travel,education,and business.

Part of the recently enacted One Big Beautiful Bill Act of 2025,the fee applies to nearly all visa categories,including tourist (B-1/B-2),student (F-1/F-2),work (H-1B/H-4),and exchange (J-1/J-2) visas. When combined with existing visa costs,total application fees for African citizens could exceed $500 — excluding additional travel and documentation expenses. The fee,expected to take effect later this year,disproportionately affects countries not covered by the U.S. Visa Waiver Program,from which 42 mostly Western nations benefit. “In contrast,African nations are entirely excluded from the program,perpetuating the continent’s disadvantage in terms of global access and mobility,” according to GhanaWeb.

Critics say the policy sends a disheartening message. “These fees … do nothing but discourage visitation at a time when foreign travelers are already concerned about the welcome experience and high prices,” said Geoff Freeman,CEO of the U.S. Travel Association. Many argue the measure reflects inequity in global mobility,targeting regions already facing long visa wait times and high rejection rates. Though U.S. officials claim the new revenue will support general government funds,no commitment has been made to improve consular services or processing delays. As the U.S. prepares to host global events like the 2026 World Cup and 2028 Olympics,experts warn this policy could reduce African and Global South participation.